The main treatment for COPD is a bronchodilator (inhaled medication).

Other COPD treatments include oral steroids, phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors, antibiotics for respiratory infections and oxygen therapy.

Patients with some forms of severe emphysema who aren't helped by medications alone may be candidates for surgery, including a bullectomy or lung transplant.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is commonly caused by smoking, so quitting smoking is the best way to reduce and prevent COPD symptoms.

A healthy diet can ensure you get the proper nutrients and reduce symptoms. You could work with a nutritionist or dietitian to create a meal plan for COPD management that includes the right levels of fiber, protein, phosphorus, magnesium and other nutrients.